Aerobic engine
64 mL/kg/minSpiroFit VO₂ max, with lactate LT2 at 3:40/km, showed strong fresh capacity. More top-end work was not the first priority.

Running / FITNESS PROFILING
34 years · 68 kg · 55 km a week · 12-week block
A 35:00 10K showed the speed was there. But a 1:23:30 half marathon told a different story: pace fell away after 14 km. Long runs rarely exceeded 75 minutes and fuelling was inconsistent.
The goalRun under 1:19 for the half marathon while maintaining 10K speed.
Worked examples. Athlete details, measurements and results are simulated to demonstrate how profiling informs training.
WHAT THE PROFILE REVEALED
A strong aerobic engine was already there. We looked at what changed as the run went on: the energy cost of the same pace, the ability to produce force, and how the stride held up.
01 / MEASURE
Read the measures together, in the context of the athlete’s goal.
SpiroFit VO₂ max, with lactate LT2 at 3:40/km, showed strong fresh capacity. More top-end work was not the first priority.
INSCYD estimated carbohydrate use at 4:00/km. This is total fuel demand from all sources, not a recommended intake.
Ochy ground-contact time increased after 60 minutes at the same pace. VALD jump height also fell from 31.0 to 26.4 cm.
Train.Red local muscle-oxygen recovery and sweat analysis added context. Sweat sodium was estimated at 850 mg/L in the test conditions.
SpiroFit · INSCYD · Blood lactate · VALD ForceDecks & DynaMo · Ochy · Train.Red · Sweat analysis
02 / APPLY
A focused block, with a clear purpose behind each change.
Progress the weekly long run from 75 towards 100 minutes as recovery allows.
Training stimulusBuild the ability to sustain effort with less late-run drift.
Use 3 × 10 minutes at 3:55–4:00/km, progressing towards longer blocks. Keep a small dose of relaxed strides.
Training stimulusDevelop sustainable pace while preserving speed.
Add two short strength sessions each week and practise 60 g carbohydrate/hour on long runs.
Training stimulusImprove force retention and make race fuelling familiar.
03 / REVIEW
Results after 12 weeks. Reassessment follows the original question.
THE CHANGE WE TRACKED
Rise in oxygen cost after 60 minutes at 4:15/km
| Measure | Baseline | Week 12 |
|---|---|---|
| Half marathon | 1:23:30 | 1:18:35 |
| 10K | 35:00 | 34:55 |
| Jump-height loss after the run | 14.8% | 6.3% |
| Late-run ground contact | 244 ms | 229 ms |
The useful change was the training focus: longer-lasting pace, supported by strength and fuelling. A bigger VO₂ max number was not the main objective.
These examples show a combined training response, not proof that a particular test caused an improvement. The full case study explains the protocols, model estimates and measurement limitations. The assessments and follow-up span several visits.
MAKE IT RELEVANT TO YOU
Tell us your goal, current results and training context. We’ll agree the assessments that can help you decide what to work on.
Plan my assessmentEight pages of findings, graphics, training detail and supporting methods.
Open running PDF (opens in a new tab)A DIFFERENT PERFORMANCE QUESTION
HYROX
A 3:02 marathon runner moving into HYROX, with running pace that fades after the functional stations.
Cycling
A rider preparing for a hilly 160 km sportive, with good fresh power but a big drop after two and a half hours.